photograph of Xi’an, China, showcasing the ancient Xi’an City Wall with traditional Chinese architecture and historic city atmosphere during golden hour
CHINA

Xi’an

Discover Xi’an, one of China’s most historic cities, famous for the Terracotta Army, ancient city walls, Muslim Quarter, traditional culture and its extraordinary connection to the Silk Road.

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About Xi’an

photograph of Xi’an, China, showcasing the ancient Xi’an City Wall with traditional Chinese architecture and historic city atmosphere during golden hour

Xi’an is one of China’s most historically significant cities and a fascinating destination for travellers interested in ancient civilisation, Chinese culture and history. Once known as Chang’an, the city served as the capital of several important Chinese dynasties and played a major role in the development of the ancient Silk Road.

The city’s most famous attraction is the Terracotta Army, an extraordinary archaeological discovery featuring thousands of life-sized clay soldiers, horses and other figures created to accompany China’s first emperor, Qin Shi Huang, into the afterlife. Visiting the Terracotta Army is one of the most memorable experiences on any Xi’an holiday.

Xi’an’s history can also be seen in its remarkably preserved Ancient City Wall, which surrounds the historic centre. Walking or cycling along the top of the wall provides a unique perspective of the city, where traditional architecture and modern urban life exist side by side.

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Top Attractions

Discover the must-visit places in Xi’an

photograph inside the Terracotta Army archaeological museum near Xi’an, China

Terracotta Army

The Terracotta Army is Xi’an's most famous attraction and one of the world's most remarkable archaeological discoveries. Thousands of detailed clay warriors, horses and other figures were created to guard Emperor Qin Shi Huang in the afterlife.

Xi’an Ancient City Wall in China, magnificent historic brick fortification with traditional Chinese watchtowers,

Xi’an Ancient City Wall

The Ancient City Wall is one of Xi’an's defining landmarks and one of the best-preserved city walls in China. Visitors can walk or cycle along the broad historic fortification while enjoying views of the old and modern parts of the city.

photograph of Xi’an Muslim Quarter in China, lively historic pedestrian street with traditional Chinese architecture

Muslim Quarter

Xi’an's Muslim Quarter is one of the city's most vibrant areas, known for its historic streets, traditional architecture, local markets and distinctive food culture.

travel photograph of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda in Xi’an, China, historic Tang Dynasty-inspired Buddhist architecture surrounded by landscaped gardens and open public space

Big Wild Goose Pagoda

The Big Wild Goose Pagoda is one of Xi’an's most iconic Buddhist landmarks and an important symbol of the city's ancient cultural heritage. Its surrounding area offers a combination of historic architecture, gardens and modern visitor spaces.

photograph of Xi’an, China, showcasing the ancient Xi’an City Wall with traditional Chinese architecture and historic city atmosphere during golden hour

Bell Tower

Located in the centre of Xi’an, the Bell Tower is one of the city's most recognisable historic structures. Its traditional Chinese architecture and central location make it a popular stop during a city tour.

photograph of Xi’an Drum Tower in China, impressive traditional Chinese architecture in the historic city centre, elegant tiled roof and detailed wooden structure

Drum Tower

The Drum Tower stands close to Xi’an's Bell Tower and forms an important part of the city's historic centre. Its traditional architecture and connection with Xi’an's ancient urban life make it an interesting cultural attraction.

Experiences

Things To Do

Discover memorable experiences in Xi’an.

photograph inside the Terracotta Army archaeological museum near Xi’an, China

Explore the Terracotta Army

Spend time discovering the archaeological pits and learning about the Qin Dynasty and Emperor Qin Shi Huang's extraordinary mausoleum complex.

photograph of a young Indian traveller experiencing Tang Dynasty cultural heritage in Xi’an, China

Walk or Cycle on Xi’an City Wall

Walking or cycling along the Ancient City Wall is one of the best ways to experience Xi’an's historic centre while seeing the contrast between ancient fortifications and modern city life.

professional travel photograph of a young Indian traveller enjoying authentic Xi’an street food in the historic Muslim Quarter, China, traditional local food stalls, freshly prepared noodles and regional snacks

Taste Xi’an Street Food

Xi’an's food culture is an essential part of the destination experience. Explore local markets and try regional specialities, noodles, dumplings, flatbreads and other traditional dishes.

photograph of a young Indian traveller experiencing Tang Dynasty cultural heritage in Xi’an, China

Discover Tang Dynasty Culture

Explore Xi’an's historic sites and cultural spaces to understand the city's importance during the Tang Dynasty and its role as a centre of culture and international exchange.

travel photograph of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda in Xi’an, China, historic Tang Dynasty-inspired Buddhist architecture surrounded by landscaped gardens and open public space

Visit the Big Wild Goose Pagoda

Explore one of Xi’an's most important Buddhist landmarks and enjoy the surrounding gardens and cultural attractions.

Experience Xi’an After Dark

Experience Xi’an After Dark

Explore illuminated historic landmarks, evening markets and lively streets to see how Xi’an combines its ancient heritage with modern city life.

Why Visit

Why Visit Xi’an?

Find out what makes Xi’an worth exploring.

  1. See the Terracotta Army

    Xi’an is home to one of the world's most extraordinary archaeological discoveries.

  2. Experience Ancient Chinese History

    The city offers a direct connection to China's imperial past through ancient walls, pagodas, towers and archaeological sites.

  3. Discover Silk Road Heritage

    Xi’an's historical role as an important Silk Road city gives it a fascinating multicultural heritage.

  4. Explore Traditional Chinese Architecture

    From the Ancient City Wall to the Bell Tower and Big Wild Goose Pagoda, Xi’an is filled with remarkable historic structures.

  5. Enjoy Authentic Local Cuisine

    The city's street food and regional dishes offer a different culinary experience from China's coastal cities.

  6. Perfect for a China History Tour

    Xi’an can be combined with Beijing and Shanghai to create a diverse China tour package from Kolkata, covering imperial history, ancient civilisation and modern Chinese cities.

Travel Essentials

Before You Go

Useful details for planning your trip to Xi’an.

Currency
Chinese Yuan / Renminbi (CNY / RMB / ¥)
Language
Mandarin Chinese; English is more commonly understood in major hotels and tourist areas
Time Zone
China Standard Time (UTC+8)
Power Plug
Type A, C and I; 220V, 50Hz
Internet & Connectivity
Wi-Fi is widely available; some international websites and online services may be restricted in mainland China
Transport
Xi’an Metro, buses, taxis, ride-hailing services, bicycles and high-speed trains
Travel Guide

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know before planning your journey. Clear details on bookings, itineraries, and travel logistics.

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Talk to an Expert

Xi’an is best known for the Terracotta Army, Ancient City Wall, Big Wild Goose Pagoda, Muslim Quarter and its historic importance as an ancient Chinese capital and Silk Road city.

3–4 days are generally enough to explore Xi’an's major attractions, including the Terracotta Army, Ancient City Wall, Muslim Quarter, Big Wild Goose Pagoda and historic city centre.

March to May and September to November are generally good periods for visiting Xi’an, with comfortable conditions for sightseeing and outdoor exploration.

Top attractions include the Terracotta Army, Xi’an Ancient City Wall, Muslim Quarter, Big Wild Goose Pagoda, Bell Tower and Drum Tower.

Yes. Xi’an offers historical attractions, cultural experiences, food markets and sightseeing opportunities suitable for families. The Terracotta Army is particularly interesting for travellers who enjoy history and archaeology.

Yes. A Xi’an holiday package from Kolkata can be planned for around 3–4 days or incorporated into a larger China itinerary covering destinations such as Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou.

Personalized Travel Planning

Step Into the History of Xi’an

From the legendary Terracotta Army and ancient city walls to Silk Road heritage, traditional architecture and authentic local cuisine, experience the fascinating history and culture of Xi’an with a thoughtfully planned China holiday.

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